Paper
10 February 1981 Multiwave Analysis Of Reflection Gratings
M. G. Moharam, T. K. Gaylord
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A new exact coupled-wave analysis is applied to the diffraction of electromagnetic waves by longitudinally-periodic media (reflection gratings). The analysis is formulated in a simple state equation matrix form easily implemented on a digital computer. The relative intensities of the two waves, the diffracted (reflected) and transmitted waves, are calculated for a wide range of parameters. These exact results are then compared to results obtained with the approximate 1) two-wave modal analysis, 2) multiwave coupled-wave analysis, and 3) two-wave coupled-wave analyses. Exact calculations for even-order Bragg incidence (which can not be handled with approximate coupled-wave analyses) are included.
© (1981) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
M. G. Moharam and T. K. Gaylord "Multiwave Analysis Of Reflection Gratings", Proc. SPIE 0240, Periodic Structures, Gratings, Moire Patterns, and Diffraction Phenomena I, (10 February 1981); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.965644
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KEYWORDS
Diffraction gratings

Diffraction

Error analysis

Modal analysis

Modulation

Reflection

Curium

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