Paper
21 March 1989 Limits Of Surface Measurement By Stylus Instruments
Margaret Stedman, Kevin Lindsey
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1009, Surface Measurement and Characterization; (1989) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.949155
Event: 1988 International Congress on Optical Science and Engineering, 1988, Hamburg, Germany
Abstract
The performance of stylus profilometers can be defined by modelling their abilities to respond to sinusoidal profiles, and can be compared by mapping their limits in amplitude-wavelenyth (AW) space. The performance of traditional stylus profilometers fall within well-defined limits; but new applications are requiring new capabilities beyond these traditional limits. At low amplitudes and wavelengths the tip radius of practical styli has been a limiting factor. Development of the scanning tunnelling and atomic force microscopes has opened up this area of AW space, which extends to the resolution of individual atoms. At low amplitudes and long wavelengths, temporal stability and quality of the datum are critically important. Advances into this area of AW space, which is important to X-ray optical and other super-smooth surfaces, have been made at NPL with the Nanosurf-2 instrument. A description of the instrument and its design philosophy are given, along with examples of precision surfaces that have been measured with it.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Margaret Stedman and Kevin Lindsey "Limits Of Surface Measurement By Stylus Instruments", Proc. SPIE 1009, Surface Measurement and Characterization, (21 March 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.949155
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Cited by 20 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Scanning tunneling microscopy

Profilometers

Nanolithography

Atomic force microscopy

Transducers

Aerospace engineering

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