Paper
15 November 2018 Diagnosis of lichen sclerosus based on multiphoton microscopy
Xiaomin Huang, Ying Huang, Liqin Zheng, Shu Wang, Lihang Lin, Xiaoqin Zhu, Jianxin Chen
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10964, Tenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics; 109642U (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2505859
Event: Tenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP 2018), 2018, Beijing, China
Abstract
Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic inflammatory dermatosis that caused substarntial discomfort and morbidity. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent the occurrence of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Multiphoton microscopy (MPM) has the potential as an effective, noninvasive diagnostic tool for tissues imaging at a molecular level. The technique has several advantages including deeper penetration depth and minimal photo-toxicity and photo-bleaching compared with other microscopy techniques. In this work, MPM was expand to histological investigations, differentiating LS lesion from normal skin by imaging unstained histological sections without hematoxylin and eosin (H and E) staining. Our results present that MPM has the ability to identify the characteristics of LS including the changes of hyperkeratotic epidermis, homogenized collagen, and inflammatory cell infiltration. These tissue architecture details are in perfect agreement with the corresponding H and E-stained images. In addition, the results of collagen content show significant difference in normal skin and LS. The studies indicate that the MPM technique not only has the ability comparable to the H and E-stained images to distinguish between normal tissue and LS, but also can provides more comprehensive diagnostic information for the pathologist. With the advent of the clinical portability of MPM, this technique has the potential to be a powerful tool for diagnosing LS and monitoring the treatment response in vivo.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xiaomin Huang, Ying Huang, Liqin Zheng, Shu Wang, Lihang Lin, Xiaoqin Zhu, and Jianxin Chen "Diagnosis of lichen sclerosus based on multiphoton microscopy", Proc. SPIE 10964, Tenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics, 109642U (15 November 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2505859
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KEYWORDS
Skin

Collagen

Tissues

Second-harmonic generation

Multiphoton microscopy

Diagnostics

Optical fibers

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