Paper
1 September 1990 Radiometer for light in the sea
William Doss, Willard H. Wells
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We have built a radiometer that measures ten integral moments of the radiance as functions of depth in natural waters. From these data it is possible to calculate nine spherical moments of the scattering function, providing this function varies slowly in horizontal planes (i.e. the water is fairly stratified). This technique inverts the equations of radiative transfer, which avoids some limitations of conventional instruments. The radiometer does not rely on small samples. Moreover, it measures coefficients that apply directly to radiative transfer, avoiding intercalibration problems from multiple instruments. The instrument is symmetrical about its vertical axis. Reflecting optics look through a cast acrylic tube 20 centimeters outside diameter and 1.6 meters long. Design depth is 150 meters. So far we have tested the radiometer in a pool. Soon we expect to make it seaworthy and take it on a voyage.
© (1990) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
William Doss and Willard H. Wells "Radiometer for light in the sea", Proc. SPIE 1302, Ocean Optics X, (1 September 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.21457
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KEYWORDS
Radiometry

Spherical lenses

Scattering

Lamps

Mirrors

Ocean optics

Radiative transfer

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