Paper
30 April 1982 Detection Efficiency For Large-Aperture Coherent Laser Radars
J. Carl Leader
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The heterodyne detection efficiency of a large-aperture, coherent laser radar, defined as the actual signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) divided by the ideal SNR, is derived for detected phase-front distortions resulting from atmospheric turbulence or diffuse target scattering. Specific expressions are developed for a general target reflectivity distribution and a receiver having a finite-detection aperture, local-oscillator aperture, and local-oscillator beam. Numerical calculations of the heterodyne efficiency (using the derived expressions) show the reduction in heterodyne detection-efficiency resulting from atmospheric turbulence, near-field effects, and target speckle.
© (1982) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. Carl Leader "Detection Efficiency For Large-Aperture Coherent Laser Radars", Proc. SPIE 0300, Physics and Technology of Coherent Infrared Radar I, (30 April 1982); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.932579
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KEYWORDS
Heterodyning

Infrared technology

Turbulence

LIDAR

Receivers

Infrared radiation

Oscillators

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