Paper
2 June 1999 Equations of motion of structures with elastic and viscoelastic components
Javier Escobedo-Torres, James M. Ricles
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The equations of motion of structures with elastic and linear viscoelastic materials in the time domain are derived. The approach leads to a system of equations where the matrices are symmetric, real, and composed of constant coefficients. A four-parameter fractional derivative model is used to model the frequency dependence of the linear viscoelastic material since experimental data can be fitted successfully over a wide frequency range. The resulting equations of motion are the fractional order elastic-viscoelastic equations of motion. The closed-form, steady state solution of a single degree of freedom system is obtained in the frequency domain and is used to compare the results obtained by using numerical procedures. The proper selection of the stiffness for viscoelastic dampers placed in elastic structural systems is discussed in order to ensure that the damper is effective in reducing dynamic amplification of the structure.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Javier Escobedo-Torres and James M. Ricles "Equations of motion of structures with elastic and viscoelastic components", Proc. SPIE 3672, Smart Structures and Materials 1999: Passive Damping and Isolation, (2 June 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.349802
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KEYWORDS
Motion models

Data modeling

Matrices

Differential equations

Systems modeling

Algorithm development

Chemical elements

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