Paper
22 August 2001 Chemical mechanical planarization process induced within lot overlay variation in 0.20-μm DRAM: solution and simulation model
Chih-Ping Chen, Brian Huang, Wilson Lee, Wen-Jye Chung, Holden T.K. Hou
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Abstract
This study assesses the effectiveness of applying zero and non-zero alignment strategies to backend layers of a 0.20 micrometers DRAM process using two alignment methodology (TTL, Through the Lens Alignment, and Athena, Advanced Technology using High-Order Enhancement of Alignment) to investigate alignment mark deformation resulting from a chemical- mechanical planarization (CMP) process and thus compensate the deformation-induced overlay errors. Additionally, a mathematical model is proposed to verify that the intra and inter registration errors in TTL alignment originates from non-zero mark deformation. Several parameters in the CMP process, including pad rotation direction and pad life time are also examined to reduce the deformation-induced overlay errors. Results in this study demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach for tight and correctable compensation within whole lots, thereby demonstrating the optimal combinations of the CMP process parameters, types of alignment marks, and corresponding alignment positions.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chih-Ping Chen, Brian Huang, Wilson Lee, Wen-Jye Chung, and Holden T.K. Hou "Chemical mechanical planarization process induced within lot overlay variation in 0.20-μm DRAM: solution and simulation model", Proc. SPIE 4344, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XV, (22 August 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.436731
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KEYWORDS
Optical alignment

Semiconducting wafers

Chemical mechanical planarization

Data transmission

Scanning probe microscopy

Data modeling

Polishing

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