Paper
15 July 2004 Basic investigations for controlling the laser spot-welding process when packaging 3-dimensional molded interconnect devices
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper deals with basic investigations in order to control the laser spot micro welding process when packaging electronic components onto three dimensional molded interconnect devices (3-D MID) or flexible printed circuit boards. A wide range of experiments has been carried out for both successful and fail welds. Typical failures appearing during welding are either damage of the circuit board due to overpower or loss of connection between the welded components due to gap formation between the leads of the component and the circuit board. The optical radiation emitted from the process was firstly measured off-axially and co-axially with a spectrometer. To aid the spectrometric analysis, an optical sensor based on a silicon photo diode and an appropriate optical filter was applied for detecting the emitted radiation. The signal was acquired, analyzed, and saved using a dedicated software program. Changes in the detected radiation due to different weld conditions were evaluated. Moreover, the weld quality was investigated by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) measurements and cross-sectional analysis. A correlation has been found between the signal course and the weld quality. Primarily, there are three relevant signal phases (high peak, flat stage, and small peak) appearing during the weld. Any changes in the characteristic signal during these process phases can be used to predict the quality of the welds.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Andreas Ostendorf, Christian J. Kulik, Matthias Stallmach, and Jeihad Zeadan "Basic investigations for controlling the laser spot-welding process when packaging 3-dimensional molded interconnect devices", Proc. SPIE 5339, Photon Processing in Microelectronics and Photonics III, (15 July 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.530515
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Signal processing

Sensors

Laser welding

Lead

Optical filters

Packaging

Spectroscopy

RELATED CONTENT

Non-intrusive optical sensor for laser welding
Proceedings of SPIE (November 09 2000)
3D-MID and process monitoring for microjoining applications
Proceedings of SPIE (October 17 2003)
On-line Nd:YAG laser welding process monitoring
Proceedings of SPIE (September 07 1994)
Laser spot welding of electronic micro parts
Proceedings of SPIE (October 08 2004)

Back to Top