Paper
28 May 2004 Approach for reducing resist footing over nonplanar wafer
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Abstract
We have studied the lithography issue of resist footing in an ion implant layer after a gate conductor formation. In a previous report , we proposed the shadow model and showed a solution to reduce the resist footing. This paper reports on the further investigation into the cause and the reduction method of the resist footing over non-planar wafer with simulation and explains the effects with the shadow model. We analyzed the processes that affected the resist footing and four main effects were selected. These were NA, illumination coherency, mask bias, and mask type. We simulated these four effects on an orthogonal array by using the design of experiments (DOE). We obtained a better condition of higher NA, smaller coherency, positive mask bias, and Att-PSM for reducing the resist footing. We explain the reasons for these effective factors with the shadow model.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ayako Endo, Takashi Sato, Masafumi Asano, Shoji Mimotogi, and Soichi Inoue "Approach for reducing resist footing over nonplanar wafer", Proc. SPIE 5377, Optical Microlithography XVII, (28 May 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.536108
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Semiconducting wafers

Diffraction

Binary data

Diffractive optical elements

Ions

Lithography

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