Paper
12 April 2004 Fast noninvasive eye-tracking and eye-gaze determination for biomedical and remote monitoring applications
Ashit Talukder, John Michael Morookian, Steve P. Monacos, Raymond K. Lam, C. Lebaw, A. Bond
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Eyetracking is one of the latest technologies that has shown potential in several areas including human-computer interaction for people with and without disabilities, and for noninvasive monitoring, detection, and even diagnosis of physiological and neurological problems in individuals. Current non-invasive eyetracking methods achieve a 30 Hz rate with possibly low accuracy in gaze estimation, that is insufficient for many applications. We propose a new non-invasive visual eyetracking system that is capable of operating at speeds as high as 6-12 KHz. A new CCD video camera and hardware architecture is used, and a novel fast image processing algorithm leverages specific features of the input CCD camera to yield a real-time eyetracking system. A field programmable gate array (FPGA) is used to control the CCD camera and execute the image processing operations. Initial results show the excellent performance of our system under severe head motion and low contrast conditions.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ashit Talukder, John Michael Morookian, Steve P. Monacos, Raymond K. Lam, C. Lebaw, and A. Bond "Fast noninvasive eye-tracking and eye-gaze determination for biomedical and remote monitoring applications", Proc. SPIE 5437, Optical Pattern Recognition XV, (12 April 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.548073
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Eye

Image processing

Cameras

CCD cameras

Charge-coupled devices

Field programmable gate arrays

Cornea

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