Paper
22 October 2004 FDTD investigation of photonic crystal fiber in fiber specklegram sensing
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Abstract
Hetero-core fiber structure consists of a sandwiched structure of fibers with different core diameters. Hetero-core fiber structure has found its application in both intensity based and phase change based sensors. In this paper, an analysis of hetero-core fiber structure in photonic crystal fibers (PCF) and waveguides is presented. With the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, the performance of such a structure in a fiber specklegram sensor and the refractive index modulation on PCF section are investigated. It is found that the unique photonic nanostructures can substantially enhance the sensitivity of the specklegram sensor with added dynamic range tunability, which can lead to many practical applications in optical sensors.
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Bo Wang, Yi Yang, Yuexin Liu, Hongbo Liu, Shizhuo Yin, and Ruyan Guo "FDTD investigation of photonic crystal fiber in fiber specklegram sensing", Proc. SPIE 5560, Photorefractive Fiber and Crystal Devices: Materials, Optical Properties, and Applications X, (22 October 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.560899
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KEYWORDS
Structured optical fibers

Finite-difference time-domain method

Refractive index

Cladding

Fiber optics sensors

Photonic crystal fibers

Multimode fibers

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