Paper
23 March 2005 Design and fabrication of disposable percutaneous chemical sensors
Kuo-Chih Liao, Thieo Hogen-Esch, Frances J. Richmond, Laura Marcu, Gerald E. Loeb
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Sencils (sensory cilia) are chemical sensors that are minimally invasive, disposable and easily readable to make frequent measurements of various analytes in vivo over a period of 1-3 months. A percutaneous optical fiber permits precise, reliable photonic measurement of chemical reactions in a nano-engineered polymer matrix attached to the internal end of the fiber. The first Sencils sense interstitial glucose based on measurement of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between fluorophors bound to dextran and Concanavalin-A in a polyethylene glycol (PEG) matrix. In vitro experiments demonstrate a rapid and precise relationship between the ratio of the two fluorescent emissions and concentration of glucose in saline over the physiological range of 0-500mg/dl. Chronic implantation in pigs has demonstrated biocompatibility. The Sencil platform can be adapted to detect other analytes in interstitial fluids.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kuo-Chih Liao, Thieo Hogen-Esch, Frances J. Richmond, Laura Marcu, and Gerald E. Loeb "Design and fabrication of disposable percutaneous chemical sensors", Proc. SPIE 5691, Optical Fibers and Sensors for Medical Applications V, (23 March 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.587668
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Cited by 10 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Glucose

Luminescence

Sensors

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer

Chemical analysis

Optical fibers

In vivo imaging

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