Paper
4 December 2008 Characterization of inhomogeneous samples by spectroscopic Mueller polarimetry
M. Foldyna, A. De Martino, R. Ossikovski, E. Garcia-Caurel, D. Cattelan, C. Licitra
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7140, Lithography Asia 2008; 71400J (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.804690
Event: SPIE Lithography Asia - Taiwan, 2008, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract
Light depolarization occurs whenever different polarization responses add up incoherently, as it may be the case with inhomogeneous samples. The most convenient technique to characterize such samples is Mueller matrix polarimetry, as it is the only one providing all the relevant information in presence of depolarization. We studied the case of small grating boxes surrounded by bare silicon, in conditions where both the gratings and the substrate were illuminated by the Mueller polarimeter beam. The grating optical response is modeled by using rigorous coupled-waves analysis, and added incoherently to that of the substrate by merely summing the corresponding Mueller matrices. The line width and the depth of the grating as well as the percentage of substrate in irradiated spot area were obtained by fitting the experimental data taken with controlled displacement of the light spot in the boundary region between grating and substrate. Accurate grating parameters could be obtained with the fraction of the spot area within the grating box was larger than 30%. Moreover, these parameters remained relatively constant when this fraction was further decreased to 5%.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
M. Foldyna, A. De Martino, R. Ossikovski, E. Garcia-Caurel, D. Cattelan, and C. Licitra "Characterization of inhomogeneous samples by spectroscopic Mueller polarimetry", Proc. SPIE 7140, Lithography Asia 2008, 71400J (4 December 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.804690
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KEYWORDS
Polarimetry

Data modeling

Mueller matrices

Diffraction gratings

Silicon

Statistical modeling

Photoresist materials

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