Paper
11 February 2010 Effect on isoflavone of soybean seedlings by 532nm laser irradiation
J. Tian, L. H. Jin, J. M. Li, B. J. Shen, C. Y. Wang, X. Lu, X. L. Zhao
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We took soybeans as experimental substance to study how the 532nm laser with different power density and irradiation time affected the pullulation ratio of the soybeans, average height of seedlings and the isoflavone content of seedlings' cotyledon and laminae. The mechanism that laser pretreatment of soybean seeds could increase the isoflavone content of the seedlings was discussed in such both aspects as the efficiency of the photosynthesis and the activity of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) as an initial enzyme for synthesizing the isoflavone. The results showed that after the soybean seeds were pretreated by laser, the activity of the PAL and the resultants of the photosynthesis such as the sugar of dissolubility, the sucrose, and the amylum all increased with the soybean seeds irradiated by laser in which the effect on the soybean seeds pretreated by 15mW/mm2 laser for 5 min was the most obvious. As a result, the photosynthesis efficiency of the soybean seedlings increased after being pretreated by laser, which might offer the foundation for accumulating a large amount of isoflavone.
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J. Tian, L. H. Jin, J. M. Li, B. J. Shen, C. Y. Wang, X. Lu, and X. L. Zhao "Effect on isoflavone of soybean seedlings by 532nm laser irradiation", Proc. SPIE 7547, Saratov Fall Meeting 2009: International School for Junior Scientists and Students on Optics, Laser Physics, and Biophotonics, 75470A (11 February 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.851121
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KEYWORDS
Photosynthesis

Laser irradiation

YAG lasers

Molecules

Electromagnetism

Nd:YAG lasers

Agriculture

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