Paper
4 May 2011 Ground moving target indication via multi-channel airborne SAR
Duc Vu, Bin Guo, Luzhou Xu, Jian Li
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We consider moving target detection and velocity estimation for multi-channel synthetic aperture radar (SAR) based ground moving target indication (GMTI). Via forming velocity versus cross-range images, we show that small moving targets can be detected even in the presence of strong stationary ground clutter. Furthermore, the velocities of the moving targets can be estimated, and the misplaced moving targets can be placed back to their original locations based on the estimated velocities. An iterative adaptive approach (IAA), which is robust and user parameter free, is used to form velocity versus cross-range images for each range bin of interest. Moreover, we discuss calibration techniques to combat near-field coupling problems encountered in practical systems. Furthermore, we present a sparse signal recovery approach for stationary clutter cancellation. We conclude by demonstrating the effectiveness of our approaches by using the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) publicly-released Gotcha airborne SAR based GMTI data set.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Duc Vu, Bin Guo, Luzhou Xu, and Jian Li "Ground moving target indication via multi-channel airborne SAR", Proc. SPIE 8051, Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery XVIII, 80510Q (4 May 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.886638
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Antennas

Synthetic aperture radar

Target detection

Doppler effect

Fourier transforms

Calibration

Data modeling

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