Paper
22 February 2013 Unraveling light with digital holograms
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Abstract
Modal decomposition of optical fields as a concept has been in existence for many decades, yet despite its clear applications to laser beam analysis it has nevertheless remained a seldom used tool. With the commercialization of liquid crystal devices, digital holography as an enabling tool has become accessible to all, and with it modal decomposition has come of age. Here we outline the basic principles of modal decomposition of laser beams with digital holograms, and review recent results on the modal decomposition of arbitrary optical fields. We show how to use the information to infer the intensity, phase, wavefront, Poynting vector and orbital angular momentum density of the light. In particular, we show how to achieve optimal modal decomposition even in the absence of key information about the field, such as its scale and wavefront. We demonstrate the techniques on optical fields from fibers, diode-pumped solidstate lasers, and structured light by laser beam shaping.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Forbes, C. Schulze, S. Ngcobo, D. Flamm, D. Naidoo, A. Dudley, and M. Duparre "Unraveling light with digital holograms", Proc. SPIE 8600, Laser Resonators, Microresonators, and Beam Control XV, 86000U (22 February 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2010842
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KEYWORDS
Digital holography

Holograms

Computer generated holography

Structured light

Superposition

Wavefronts

Optical fibers

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