Paper
16 December 2013 Investigation of Se supply for the growth of CZTSSe thin films for photovoltaics
Jirong Li, Jun Qian, Yang Liao, Weimin Shi, Weiguang Yang, Jun Guan, Jing Jin, Juan Qin
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9068, Eighth International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications; 90681I (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2053754
Event: Eighth International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications (TFPA13), 2013, Shanghai, China
Abstract
In this work, the selenization growth of Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1−x)4 (CZTSSe) films was optimized by two groups of experiments in vacuum chamber. The selenization of CZTSSe is strongly dependent on the Se supply in the vacuum chamber. Insufficient Se supply left the selenization incomplete. Higher Se supply to CZTSSe either by increasing the Se powder usage or by increasing the external pressure resulted in the degradation of CZTSSe films with lower degree of crystallinity.The characterization of XRD, Raman and SEM confirmed the films obtained under the best conditions were well-developed CZTSSe films with compact faceted grains and good crystallinity. Additionally, theCZTSSe film grown using 500°C showed more orientation along (220).
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jirong Li, Jun Qian, Yang Liao, Weimin Shi, Weiguang Yang, Jun Guan, Jing Jin, and Juan Qin "Investigation of Se supply for the growth of CZTSSe thin films for photovoltaics", Proc. SPIE 9068, Eighth International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications, 90681I (16 December 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2053754
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KEYWORDS
Selenium

Crystals

Thin film solar cells

Thin films

Tin

Copper

Diffraction

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