Paper
8 March 2016 Electromagnetic field modeling for defect detection in 7 nm node patterned wafers
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Abstract
By 2017, the critical dimension in patterned wafers will shrink down to 7 nm, which brings great challenges to optics-based defect inspection techniques, due to the ever-decreasing signal to noise ratio with respect to defect size. To continue pushing forward the optics-based metrology technique, it is of great importance to analyze the full characteristics of the scattering field of a wafer with a defect and then to find the most sensitive signal type. In this article, the vector boundary element method is firstly introduced to calculate the scattering field of a patterned wafer at a specific objective plane, after which a vector imaging theory is introduced to calculate the field at an image plane for an imaging system with a high numerical aperture objective lens. The above methods enable the effective modeling of the image for an arbitrary vectorial scattering electromagnetic field coming from the defect pattern of the wafer.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jinlong Zhu, Kedi Zhang, Nima Davoudzadeh, Xiaozhen Wang, and Lynford L. Goddard "Electromagnetic field modeling for defect detection in 7 nm node patterned wafers", Proc. SPIE 9778, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XXX, 97780P (8 March 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2218979
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KEYWORDS
Scattering

Bridges

Semiconducting wafers

Defect detection

Signal detection

Polarization

Electromagnetism

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