19 March 2023 Simple and accurate method for determining lens focal length
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Abstract

A simple and accurate method for determining the focal length of a lens is presented. There is no need to know the distance between lens principal planes and can be performed with easily available and inexpensive hardware. Depending on the test lens (TL) f-number, the error on determining focal length can be in the order of 0.1% of the focal length. We discuss determining focal length with the Newton equation f2 = zz, with the Bessel equation f = ( (LPP)2D2 ) / 4 ( L − PP ) , with equation f2 = y ( y + y ) , or with equation f = ( y2 − PP2 ) / 4PP.

© 2023 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
José M. Sasián "Simple and accurate method for determining lens focal length," Optical Engineering 62(3), 034108 (19 March 2023). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.62.3.034108
Received: 7 November 2022; Accepted: 22 February 2023; Published: 19 March 2023
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KEYWORDS
Distance measurement

Monochromatic aberrations

Error analysis

Picosecond phenomena

Optical engineering

Relays

Autocollimation

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