Paper
5 December 1996 Permanent gases and highly volatile organic compounds in laser plume
Hans-Juergen Weigmann, Juergen Lademann, H. Meffert, Wolfram Sterry
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Abstract
The characteristic gaseous and highly volatile organics emitted during laser tissue interaction were investigated in order to understand and to classify fundamental chemical processes as well as to influence the produced substances. The amount of oxygen available and the temperature efficient inside the reaction zone are the most important parameters, determining type and amount of the emitted chemicals. Summarizing the results, generally, it is possible to state that the emission of toxic and cancerogenic substances during laser tissue interaction is favored if high temperatures arise inside the reaction area, if dried or carbonized tissue is irradiated, or if inert gases are used. A high oxygen content available in the reaction area, realized, e.g. by addition of a water aerosol, lowers the production of harmful chemicals.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hans-Juergen Weigmann, Juergen Lademann, H. Meffert, and Wolfram Sterry "Permanent gases and highly volatile organic compounds in laser plume", Proc. SPIE 2923, Laser-Tissue Interaction and Tissue Optics II, (5 December 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.260737
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Laser tissue interaction

Carbon dioxide lasers

Gases

Chemical reactions

Continuous wave operation

Excimer lasers

Laser spectroscopy

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