Paper
28 January 1987 Nonlinear Optics Of Molecular Aggregates
Y Wang, M Bernstein, S H Stevenson
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We report a new class of molecules, pyrylium dye aggregates, that possess exceptionally large second-order optical nonlinearity. These dye molecules aggregate spontaneously in a polymer matrix to form a head-to-tail ordered structure. We have observed efficient second harmonic generation in a micron-size thin film containing only 1.5 wt% dye aggregate. This observation suggests the exciting possibility of achieving significant nonlinear optical interaction within one coherence length. Semi-empirical molecular orbital calculations also suggest that these dyes possess large second-order polarizabilities. We suggest that charge-transfer excitons within the aggregates may account for the large observed nonlinearities.
© (1987) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Y Wang, M Bernstein, and S H Stevenson "Nonlinear Optics Of Molecular Aggregates", Proc. SPIE 0682, Molecular and Polymeric Optoelectronic Materials, (28 January 1987); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.939637
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Molecular aggregates

Molecules

Excitons

Nonlinear optics

Polymer thin films

Polarizability

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