Paper
18 February 2004 Design of an autofocus lens for VGA ¼-in. CCD and CMOS sensors
Lisa Saurei, Gilles Mathieu, Bruno Berge
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We present the design of a lens for CCD or CMOS sensors using a new generation of lenses with electrically controlled focal length. These new elements made out of liquids (a drop of oil in water) work according to the principle of electro-wetting: the spreading of a drop of water on an electrically insulating surface can be modified by creating an accumulation of charges at the base of the drop. The densities of the two liquid phases are matched in order to keep the phases in place whatever the position of the lens. This new lens can be used in small devices to achieve auto-focus camera modules. There are several ways to integrate our adaptive optic in a fixed camera module lens, classically made up of plastic lenses. We will discuss three different configurations for a VGA system with 4 mm focal length, f/3 aperture, 60° field. The optical resolution is excellent, for object distance going from 50 mm to infinity.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lisa Saurei, Gilles Mathieu, and Bruno Berge "Design of an autofocus lens for VGA ¼-in. CCD and CMOS sensors", Proc. SPIE 5249, Optical Design and Engineering, (18 February 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.512960
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CITATIONS
Cited by 23 scholarly publications and 8 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Liquids

Modulation transfer functions

CMOS sensors

Sensors

Wavefronts

CCD image sensors

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