Paper
10 September 2004 Tooth bleaching using three laser systems, halogen-light unit, and chemical action agents
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5610, Laser Florence 2003: A Window on the Laser Medicine World; (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584425
Event: Laser Florence 2003: A Window on the Laser Medicine World, 2003, Florence, Italy
Abstract
μThe study describes the preclinical experience with laser-activated bleaching agent for discolored teeth. Extracted human upper central incisors were selected, and in the bleaching experiment 35% hydrogen peroxide was used. Three various laser systems and halogen-light unit for activation of the bleaching agent were applied. They were Alexandrite laser (wavelength 750 nm and 375 nm - SHG), Nd:YAG laser (wavelength 1.064 m), and Er:YAG laser (wavelength 2.94 μm). The halogen-light unit was used in a standard regime. The enamel surface was analyzed in the scanning electron microscope. The method of chemical oxidation results in a 2-3 shade change in one treatment. The halogen-light units produced the same effect with shorter time of bleaching process (from 630 s to 300 s). The Alexandrite laser (750 nm) and bleaching agent helped to reach the desired color shade after a shorter time (400 s). Alexandrite laser (375 nm) and Nd:YAG laser had no effect on the longevity of the process of bleaching. Overheating of the chemical bleaching agent was visible after Er:YAG laser activation (195 s). Slight surface modification after bleaching process was detected in SEM.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tatjana Dostalova M.D., Helena Jelinkova, Devana Housova, Jan Sulc D.D.S., Michal Nemec, Petr Koranda, Mitsunobu Miyagi, Yi-Wei Shi, and Yuji Matsuura "Tooth bleaching using three laser systems, halogen-light unit, and chemical action agents", Proc. SPIE 5610, Laser Florence 2003: A Window on the Laser Medicine World, (10 September 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584425
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Teeth

Alexandrite lasers

Scanning electron microscopy

Er:YAG lasers

Nd:YAG lasers

Laser dentistry

Laser systems engineering

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