Paper
22 February 2008 Distributed fiber optic perturbation locating sensor based on dual Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Guangming Luo, Chunxi Zhang, Lijing Li, Zongfeng Ma, Tian Lan, Chen Li, Wentai Lin
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 6622, International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2007: Laser, Ultraviolet, and Terahertz Technology; 66220Z (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.790814
Event: International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging: Technology and Applications 2007, 2007, Beijing, China
Abstract
This paper studies a distributed fiber optic perturbation locating sensor used for security system, which is based on dual Mach-Zehnder interferometers. This system consists of two Mach-Zehnder interferometers with the common sensing arm, reference arm, two couplers and one laser source. This kind of distributed fiber optic perturbation locating sensor is very suitable for the measurement of the phase shift induced by some perturbation such as strain and vibration. When perturbation exerts on the sensing arm, a time delay will generate between the two output signals of the dual Mach-Zehnder interferometers. From the time delay, the location of the perturbation can be obtained. Experimenting on the type disturbance's optic cable and forcing on the 18.46km long distance fiber, the system correctly shows the position for real time and the average error is 390m. The experiment shows that the system can be applicable for locating on 40km distance fiber cable when the power of the laser resource increases to 300μW.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Guangming Luo, Chunxi Zhang, Lijing Li, Zongfeng Ma, Tian Lan, Chen Li, and Wentai Lin "Distributed fiber optic perturbation locating sensor based on dual Mach-Zehnder interferometer", Proc. SPIE 6622, International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2007: Laser, Ultraviolet, and Terahertz Technology, 66220Z (22 February 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.790814
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KEYWORDS
Fiber optics sensors

Mach-Zehnder interferometers

Sensors

Fiber optics

Interferometers

Signal detection

Signal processing

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