Paper
15 July 2004 Low-loss optical waveguides written by femtosecond laser pulses for three-dimensional photonic devices
Takeshi Fukuda, Shimon Ishikawa, Tomoko Fujii, Ken Sakuma, Hideyuki Hosoya
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Abstract
Femtosecond laser microfabrication attracts much attention due to its ability to write three-dimensional photonic devices into various transparent materials. By optimizing laser processing parameters and annealing at high temperature, low-loss straight optical waveguides are written in a pure silica glass. The minimum propagation-loss is 0.05 dB/cm at the wavelength of 1550 nm. The utility of the femtosecond laser processing is demonstrated by writing a low-loss three-dimensional 1×8 optical splitter.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Takeshi Fukuda, Shimon Ishikawa, Tomoko Fujii, Ken Sakuma, and Hideyuki Hosoya "Low-loss optical waveguides written by femtosecond laser pulses for three-dimensional photonic devices", Proc. SPIE 5339, Photon Processing in Microelectronics and Photonics III, (15 July 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.528689
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Cited by 18 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Waveguides

Femtosecond phenomena

Wave propagation

Microscopes

Glasses

Silica

Laser processing

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