Paper
20 May 2008 Integrated optic Michelson interferometer for sensors application
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Integrated optic interferometric systems have been developed since many years and most of them are connected with telecommunication. In case of our group research profile we are focused on integrated optic sensors technology. One of possible application is the atomic force microscope (AFM). In the paper is presented the new concept that combines the AFM with the integrated optic interferometer. In the AFM system a cantilever movement control is the most important. The main goal of the project is improving sensitivity of the AFM by means integrated optic Michelson interferometer (IOMI). The optical waveguide structure was fabricated by surface micromachining technique, based on sandwiched silicon oxide and silicon oxynitride layers. The standard IOMI consist of two Y-junction in which one arm is playing the role of reference arm and other the measuring arm. Such configuration requires four fiber-to-chip connections. Thus, in our configuration, the integrated optic loop mirror in reference arm is fabricated. In the signal arm of our chip standard Grin lens to form an illumination cantilever optical beam is used. In the paper some theoretical descriptions and preliminary results are presented. The possibility of applying the heterodyned detection scheme in a IOMI as a step with sensitivity improvement is described, also. As the project is in progress, the paper is focused in the fabrication of the optical sensor. Next step will be optimization of the electronic part to improve the z-axis sensitivity of the AFM.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
P. Marć, C. Gorecki, and Ł. Nieradko "Integrated optic Michelson interferometer for sensors application", Proc. SPIE 6995, Optical Micro- and Nanometrology in Microsystems Technology II, 69950A (20 May 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.780791
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KEYWORDS
Silicon

Waveguides

Atomic force microscopy

Integrated optics

Oxides

Mirrors

Michelson interferometers

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