Paper
14 May 2010 An optical microform calibration system for ball-shaped hardness indenters
Zhi Li, Sai Gao, Konrad Herrmann
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Abstract
Accurate measurement of the mechanical properties of materials with micro-/nanoindentation methods demands precise knowledge of tip geometry of the indenters in use. An optical microform calibration system for ball-shaped indenters, and Rockwell indenter in particular, is therefore developed in Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt. The calibration system is fundamentally realized on basis of an optical confocal microscope. By means of investigating the spherical aberration introduced by the object under test, the calibration system has the capability to quantitatively determine the averaging radius of a spherical body (up to 300 μm) with an uncertainty of ~ 6 x 10-3. To apply the calibration system for characterization of a partial spherical object, e.g. a Rockwell indenter, a simple method has been proposed to improve the possible resolution of the calibration system. The basic configuration of the calibration system and preliminary experimental results are detailed in this paper. Further extension of the functionality of the calibration system is outlined.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zhi Li, Sai Gao, and Konrad Herrmann "An optical microform calibration system for ball-shaped hardness indenters", Proc. SPIE 7718, Optical Micro- and Nanometrology III, 77181C (14 May 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.854800
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KEYWORDS
Calibration

Confocal microscopy

Microscopes

Objectives

Spherical lenses

Optical testing

Optical calibration

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