Paper
21 March 2014 Example based lesion segmentation
Snehashis Roy, Qing He, Aaron Carass, Amod Jog, Jennifer L. Cuzzocreo, Daniel S. Reich, Jerry Prince, Dzung Pham
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Automatic and accurate detection of white matter lesions is a significant step toward understanding the progression of many diseases, like Alzheimer’s disease or multiple sclerosis. Multi-modal MR images are often used to segment T2 white matter lesions that can represent regions of demyelination or ischemia. Some automated lesion segmentation methods describe the lesion intensities using generative models, and then classify the lesions with some combination of heuristics and cost minimization. In contrast, we propose a patch-based method, in which lesions are found using examples from an atlas containing multi-modal MR images and corresponding manual delineations of lesions. Patches from subject MR images are matched to patches from the atlas and lesion memberships are found based on patch similarity weights. We experiment on 43 subjects with MS, whose scans show various levels of lesion-load. We demonstrate significant improvement in Dice coefficient and total lesion volume compared to a state of the art model-based lesion segmentation method, indicating more accurate delineation of lesions.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Snehashis Roy, Qing He, Aaron Carass, Amod Jog, Jennifer L. Cuzzocreo, Daniel S. Reich, Jerry Prince, and Dzung Pham "Example based lesion segmentation", Proc. SPIE 9034, Medical Imaging 2014: Image Processing, 90341Y (21 March 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2043917
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 19 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Magnetic resonance imaging

Associative arrays

Model-based design

3D modeling

Alzheimer's disease

3D image processing

Back to Top