Nonlinear hyperspectral unmixing based on constrained multiple kernel NMF

Jiantao Cui; Xiaorun Li; Liaoying Zhao

doi:10.1117/12.2057580

22 May 2014 Nonlinear hyperspectral unmixing based on constrained multiple kernel NMF

Jiantao Cui, Xiaorun Li, Liaoying Zhao

Proceedings Volume 9124, Satellite Data Compression, Communications, and Processing X; 91240N (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2057580
Event: SPIE Sensing Technology + Applications, 2014, Baltimore, MD, United States

Abstract

Nonlinear spectral unmixing constitutes an important field of research for hyperspectral imagery. An unsupervised nonlinear spectral unmixing algorithm, namely multiple kernel constrained nonnegative matrix factorization (MKCNMF) is proposed by coupling multiple-kernel selection with kernel NMF. Additionally, a minimum endmemberwise distance constraint and an abundance smoothness constraint are introduced to alleviate the uniqueness problem of NMF in the algorithm. In the MKCNMF, two problems of optimizing matrices and selecting the proper kernel are jointly solved. The performance of the proposed unmixing algorithm is evaluated via experiments based on synthetic and real hyperspectral data sets. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms some existing unmixing algorithms in terms of spectral angle distance (SAD) and abundance fractions.

Citation Download Citation

Jiantao Cui, Xiaorun Li, and Liaoying Zhao "Nonlinear hyperspectral unmixing based on constrained multiple kernel NMF", Proc. SPIE 9124, Satellite Data Compression, Communications, and Processing X, 91240N (22 May 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2057580

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KEYWORDS

Data modeling

Matrices

Signal to noise ratio

Algorithm development

Hyperspectral imaging

Metals

Associative arrays

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