Paper
17 November 2014 The effect of near-infrared laser beam on the surface modification of metal complex based on 3D laser scanning system
Mali Zhao, Tiegen Liu, Junfeng Jiang, Meng Wang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
High-precision 3-dimensional metallization is difficult to realize in specific nonmetallic areas by using the traditional methods such as wet-chemical and mechanical methods because of the disadvantage that usually they cannot achieve selective modification. In this paper, 3-dimensional laser scanning system was applied to achieve the modification of specific regions of the sample surface. In 3-dimensional laser scanning system, the laser beam, after going through dynamic focusing system, was reflected by galvanometers and then focused by f-theta lens on the sample surface. The changes in surface characteristics of the blends of polycarbonate and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymers (PC/ABS) mixed with Cu-Cr complex by the laser irradiation with the wavelength of 1064nm were investigated. Through analysis it was found that the smooth surface of the original samples was changed to a micro-hole structure accompanied by an increased surface roughness as well as an increased water contact angle. The chemical composition percentage had changed and the metal components of copper and chromium were detected after the laser irradiation. The irradiated areas were degraded into organic ligand fragments, volatile gas and reducing metal ions of copper and chromium. Besides, the thickness of the deposited metal layer and the adhesive force between the metal layer and the substrate after electroless plating varied according to the laser parameters such as frequency and scanning speed. As shown in the experiment, the thickness of deposited copper layer exceeded 11μm and the deposited nickel layer exceeded 2μm respectively.
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Mali Zhao, Tiegen Liu, Junfeng Jiang, and Meng Wang "The effect of near-infrared laser beam on the surface modification of metal complex based on 3D laser scanning system", Proc. SPIE 9274, Advanced Sensor Systems and Applications VI, 927425 (17 November 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2074626
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KEYWORDS
Copper

Metals

Laser irradiation

Chromium

Pulsed laser operation

Laser applications

Laser scanners

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