Paper
9 January 2015 Web camera as low cost multispectral sensor for quantification of chlorophyll in soybean leaves
Marcelinus A.S. Adhiwibawa, Yonathan E. Setiawan, Kestrilia R. Prilianti, Tatas H. P. Brotosudarmo
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9444, International Seminar on Photonics, Optics, and Its Applications (ISPhOA 2014); 94440G (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2080951
Event: International Seminar on Photonics, Optics, and Applications 2014, 2014, Sanur, Bali, Indonesia
Abstract
Soybeans is one of main crops in Indonesia but the demand for soybeans is not followed by an increase in soybeans national production. One of the production limitation factor is the availability of lush cultivation area for soybeans plantation. Indonesian farners are usually grow soybeans in marginal cultivation area that requires soybeans varieties which tolerant with environmental stress such as drought, nutrition limitation, pest, disease and many others. Chlorophyll content in leaf is one of plant health indicator that can be used to determine environmental stress tolerant soybean varieties. However, there are difficulties in soybeans breeding research due to the manual acquisition of data that are time consume and labour extensive. In this paper authors proposed automatic system of soybeans leaves area and chlorophyll quantification based on low cost multispectral sensor using web camera as an indicator of soybean plant tollerance to environmental stress particularlly drought stress. The system acquires the image of the plant that is placed in the acquisition box from the top of the plant. The image is segmented using NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) from image and quantified to yield an average value of NDVI and leaf area. The proposed system showed that acquired NDVI value has a strong relationship with SPAD value with r-square value 0.70, while the leaf area prediction has error of 18.41%. Thus the automation system can quantify plant data with good result.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Marcelinus A.S. Adhiwibawa, Yonathan E. Setiawan, Kestrilia R. Prilianti, and Tatas H. P. Brotosudarmo "Web camera as low cost multispectral sensor for quantification of chlorophyll in soybean leaves", Proc. SPIE 9444, International Seminar on Photonics, Optics, and Its Applications (ISPhOA 2014), 94440G (9 January 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2080951
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Image processing

Image acquisition

Cameras

Multispectral imaging

Sensors

Imaging systems

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