Paper
1 September 2015 Large format focal plane array integration with precision alignment, metrology and accuracy capabilities
Jay Neumann, Russell Parlato, Gregory Tracy, Max Randolph
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Focal plane alignment for large format arrays and faster optical systems require enhanced precision methodology and stability over temperature. The increase in focal plane array size continues to drive the alignment capability. Depending on the optical system, the focal plane flatness of less than 25μm (.001”) is required over transition temperatures from ambient to cooled operating temperatures. The focal plane flatness requirement must also be maintained in airborne or launch vibration environments. This paper addresses the challenge of the detector integration into the focal plane module and housing assemblies, the methodology to reduce error terms during integration and the evaluation of thermal effects. The driving factors influencing the alignment accuracy include: datum transfers, material effects over temperature, alignment stability over test, adjustment precision and traceability to NIST standard. The FPA module design and alignment methodology reduces the error terms by minimizing the measurement transfers to the housing. In the design, the proper material selection requires matched coefficient of expansion materials minimizes both the physical shift over temperature as well as lowering the stress induced into the detector. When required, the co-registration of focal planes and filters can achieve submicron relative positioning by applying precision equipment, interferometry and piezoelectric positioning stages. All measurements and characterizations maintain traceability to NIST standards. The metrology characterizes the equipment’s accuracy, repeatability and precision of the measurements.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jay Neumann, Russell Parlato, Gregory Tracy, and Max Randolph "Large format focal plane array integration with precision alignment, metrology and accuracy capabilities", Proc. SPIE 9608, Infrared Remote Sensing and Instrumentation XXIII, 96080Z (1 September 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2189690
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Staring arrays

Optical alignment

Interfaces

Image processing

Sensors

Beryllium

Assembly tolerances

RELATED CONTENT

Alignment and integration of the first PLATO camera
Proceedings of SPIE (August 27 2022)
AESOP, the 4MOST fibre positioner: engineering principles
Proceedings of SPIE (August 29 2022)
Strategies for active alignment of lenses
Proceedings of SPIE (October 11 2015)
Precision lens assembly with alignment turning system
Proceedings of SPIE (October 16 2017)
NICMOS flight focal plane assembly
Proceedings of SPIE (November 01 1993)

Back to Top