Paper
15 October 2015 The design of nanosecond high-voltage ultra wide band bipolar pulse generator
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9674, AOPC 2015: Optical and Optoelectronic Sensing and Imaging Technology; 967427 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2199899
Event: Applied Optics and Photonics China (AOPC2015), 2015, Beijing, China
Abstract
The design of nanosecond high-voltage ultra wide band bipolar pulse generator is shown in this paper. By analyzing the principle of the avalanche diode and doing the research of the related circuit acting on the pulse, this generator can generate a nanosecond high-voltage ultra wide band bipolar pulse, which its peak-to-peak voltage is about 400V and the pulse time width is 2ns. The experimental results showed a good agreement with the simulation results. A negative unipolar high-voltage pulse, having a fast falling-edge and a slowly exponential rising-edge, was firstly generated by the MARX circuit consist of the avalanche diodes. Then the use of the high speed avalanche diode could generate a negative unipolar high-voltage narrow Gaussian pulse, having a fast falling-edge and a fast rising-edge. In an attempt to cancel the reflection of the pulse made by the impedance mismatch, the circuit introduced the capacitor(C) and inductor(L) by calculating. Eventually a nanosecond high-voltage ultra wide band bipolar pulse could be got after going through the differentiator consist of introducing the right resistance, capacitance and inductance by calculation and experiment, and a filter with 2GHz bandwidth makes the bipolar smooth and perfect.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jincheng Shi, Baiyu Liu, and Yongsheng Gou "The design of nanosecond high-voltage ultra wide band bipolar pulse generator", Proc. SPIE 9674, AOPC 2015: Optical and Optoelectronic Sensing and Imaging Technology, 967427 (15 October 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2199899
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KEYWORDS
Pulse generators

Avalanche photodiodes

Transistors

Picosecond phenomena

Resistance

Analytical research

Capacitance

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