Paper
29 July 2016 How mission requirements affect observations: case of the PICARD mission
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Abstract
The scientific objectives of a space mission result into instrumental developments and specific satellite operations to observe astronomical objects of interest. The payload in its space environment is however subject to important thermal variations that affect observations. This is well observed when images of the Sun are recorded with the constraint of keeping the solar rotational axis in a constant direction relatively to the camera reference frame. Consequences are clearly observed on image positions that follow the thermal variations induced by the satellite orbit. This is, in particular, the case for the space mission PICARD. This phenomenon is similar to defocus and motions of images recorded with ground-based telescopes. We first present some simulations showing these effects. We then compare our results with real data obtained from the space mission PICARD.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Irbah, M. Meftah, A. Hauchecorne, L. Damé, and D. Djafer "How mission requirements affect observations: case of the PICARD mission", Proc. SPIE 9904, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2016: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, 99044G (29 July 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2232028
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KEYWORDS
Space telescopes

Point spread functions

Telescopes

Sun

Satellites

Space operations

Wavefronts

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