Paper
3 November 2016 Photocurrent enhancement by utilizing unidirectional excitation of surface plasmons
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Abstract
A circular slit-groove surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) launcher surrounding a photodetector is employed theoretically to enhance the photocurrent of a typical Si-Ge photodetectors operating at telecommunication frequency regime. The slit and grooves are designed such that the SPPs are focused at the center of the absorption layer of the photodetector to result in additional electric current. Phase difference approach is applied to lead constructive interference between the incident light impinging from the top and the SPPs propagating toward the photodetector. Simulation result proves the interference and periodic behavior is observed. Finally the period of the groove, slit-groove distance, and slitphotodetector distance is determined via simulation. Furthermore it was shown that photocurrent increases by approximately 13-fold when the SPPs are introduced.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mehdi Afshari Bavil, Zhi Liu, Wuwen Zhou, Chuanbo Li, and Buwen Cheng "Photocurrent enhancement by utilizing unidirectional excitation of surface plasmons", Proc. SPIE 10028, Plasmonics II, 100280I (3 November 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2246135
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Photodetectors

Absorption

Doping

Germanium

Silicon

Metals

Surface plasmons

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