Presentation
11 November 2016 Design rules for organic D-A heterojunctions: pathway for charge splitting (Conference Presentation)
Denis Andrienko, Carl Poelking, Pascal Kordt
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Organic solar cells rely on the conversion of a Frenkel exciton into free charges via a charge transfer state formed on a molecular donor-acceptor pair. These charge transfer states are strongly bound by Coulomb interactions, and yet efficiently converted into charge-separated states. A microscopic understanding of this process, though crucial to the functionality of any solar cell, has not yet been achieved. Here we show how long-range molecular order and interfacial mixing generate homogeneous electrostatic forces that can drive charge separation and prevent minority-carrier trapping across a donor-acceptor interphase. Comparing a variety of small-molecule donor-fullerene combinations, we illustrate how tuning of molecular orientation and interfacial mixing leads to a tradeoff between photovoltaic gap and charge-splitting and detrapping forces, with consequences for the design of efficient photovoltaic devices.
Conference Presentation
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Denis Andrienko, Carl Poelking, and Pascal Kordt "Design rules for organic D-A heterojunctions: pathway for charge splitting (Conference Presentation)", Proc. SPIE 9923, Physical Chemistry of Interfaces and Nanomaterials XV, 992305 (11 November 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2236312
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KEYWORDS
Heterojunctions

Photovoltaics

Solar cells

Excitons

Organic photovoltaics

Chemistry

Current controlled current source

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