High birefringence and near-zero dispersion photonic crystal fiber at the wavelength of 1.55 um

Peng Song; Limin Wu; Jing Wang; Cheng Zhou

doi:10.1117/12.2267700

8 March 2017 High birefringence and near-zero dispersion photonic crystal fiber at the wavelength of 1.55μm

Peng Song, Limin Wu, Jing Wang, Cheng Zhou

Proceedings Volume 10255, Selected Papers of the Chinese Society for Optical Engineering Conferences held October and November 2016; 102553O (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2267700
Event: Selected Papers of the Chinese Society for Optical Engineering Conferences held October and November 2016, 2016, Jinhua, Suzhou, Chengdu, Xi'an, Wuxi, China

Abstract

We investigate a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) which consists of squeezed triangle lattice and elliptical air holes. Birefringence and dispersion properties of this PCF have been numerically estimated by the supercell lattice method. Numerical results show that the birefringence is on the order of 10^-2 over ultrabroad wavelength rang from1.3μm to 1.7μm and birefringence can be reached 1.71×10^-2 at the operating wavelength of 1.55μm. It is also demonstrated that two near-zero dispersion of -1.75(ps/nm/km) (x-polarized mode) and-0.33(ps/nm/km) (y-polarized mode) at 1.55μm can be achieved. Morever, the fluctuations of the dispersion with fiber parameters are very small. The simulation results show that our proposed PCF are robust to fabrication imperfections.

Citation Download Citation

Peng Song, Limin Wu, Jing Wang, and Cheng Zhou "High birefringence and near-zero dispersion photonic crystal fiber at the wavelength of 1.55μm", Proc. SPIE 10255, Selected Papers of the Chinese Society for Optical Engineering Conferences held October and November 2016, 102553O (8 March 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2267700

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KEYWORDS

Birefringence

Dispersion

Chromium

Photonic crystal fibers

Picosecond phenomena

Device simulation

Fiber optics

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