Paper
22 October 2010 Calculation of optical band gaps of a-Si:H thin films by ellipsometry and UV-Vis spectrophotometry
Yijiao Qiu, Wei Li, Maoyang Wu, Junwei Fu, Yadong Jiang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin films doped with Phosphorus (P) and Nitrogen (N) were deposited by radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (RF-PECVD). The optical band gaps of the thin films obtained through either changing the gas pressure (P-doped only) or adulterating nitrogen concentration (with fixed P content) were investigated by means of Ellipsometric and Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, respectively. Tauc formula was used in calculating the optical band gaps of the thin films in both methods. The results show that Ellipsometry and UV-Vis spectrophotometry can be applied in the research of the optical properties of a-Si:H thin films experimentally. Both methods reflect the variation law of the optical band gaps caused by CVD process parameters, i.e., the optical band gap of the a-Si:H thin films is increased with the rise of the gas pressure or the nitrogen concentration respectively. The difference in optical band gaps of the doped a-Si:H thin films calculated by Ellipsometry or UV-Vis spectrophotometry are not so great that they both can be used to measure the optical band gaps of the thin films in practical applications.
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Yijiao Qiu, Wei Li, Maoyang Wu, Junwei Fu, and Yadong Jiang "Calculation of optical band gaps of a-Si:H thin films by ellipsometry and UV-Vis spectrophotometry", Proc. SPIE 7658, 5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optoelectronic Materials and Devices for Detector, Imager, Display, and Energy Conversion Technology, 76585E (22 October 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.866177
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KEYWORDS
Thin films

UV optics

Ellipsometry

Spectrophotometry

Refractive index

Protactinium

Absorption

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