Paper
15 July 2008 The Gemini MCAO bench: system overview and lab integration
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We present Canopus, the AO bench for Gemini's Multi Conjugate Adaptive Optics System (GEMS), a unique facility for the Gemini South telescope located at Cerro Pachon in Chile. The MCAO system uses five laser beacons in conjunction with different natural guide stars configurations. A deployable fold mirror located in the telescope Acquisition and Guiding Unit (A&G) sends the telescope beam to the entrance of the bench. The beam is split within Canopus into three main components: two sensing paths and the output corrected science beam. Light from the laser constellation (589nm) is directed to five Shack-Hartman wave front sensors (E2V-39 CCDs read at 800Hz). Visible light from natural guide stars is sent to three independent sensors arrays (SCPM AQ4C Avalanche Photodiodes modules in quad cell arrangement) via optical fibers mounted on independent stages and a slow focus sensor (E2V-57 back-illuminated CCD). The infrared corrected beam exits Canopus and goes to instrumentation for science. The Real Time Controller (RTC) analyses wavefront signals and correct distortions using a fast tip-tilt mirror and three deformable mirrors conjugated at different altitudes. The RTC also adjusts positioning of the laser beacon (Beam Transfer Optics fast steering array), and handles miscellaneous offloads (M1 figure, M2 tip/tilt, LGS zoom and magnification corrections, NGS probes adjustments etc.). Background optimizations run on a separate dedicated server to feed new parameters into the RTC.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Matthieu Bec, Francois J. Rigaut, Ramon Galvez, Gustavo Arriagada, Maxime Boccas, Gaston Gausachs, Damien Gratadour, Eric James, Roberto Rojas, Rolando Rogers, Michael P. Sheehan, Gelys Trancho, and Tomislav Vucina "The Gemini MCAO bench: system overview and lab integration", Proc. SPIE 7015, Adaptive Optics Systems, 701568 (15 July 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.790354
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 12 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Electronics

Gemini Observatory

Wavefront sensors

Real-time computing

Telescopes

Mirrors

Stars

RELATED CONTENT

Dimensioning the MAORY real time computer
Proceedings of SPIE (July 27 2016)
Euro50
Proceedings of SPIE (July 07 2004)
Laser guide star adaptive optics at the Keck Observatory
Proceedings of SPIE (February 07 2003)
Gemini wavefront sensing subsystems
Proceedings of SPIE (February 04 2003)
Innovations in Gemini adaptive optics system design
Proceedings of SPIE (September 11 1998)

Back to Top