Paper
24 February 2009 Integrated approach to free-space optical communication
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Lasers offer tremendous advantages over RF communication systems in bandwidth and security. Atmospheric turbulence causes severe received power variations and high bit error rates (BERs) in airborne laser communication. If two or more laser beams are separated sufficiently, they can effectively "average out" the effects of the turbulence. This requisite separation distance is derived for multiple geometries, turbulence conditions, and turbulence effects. Integrating multiple techniques into a system alleviates the deleterious effects of turbulence without bulky adaptive optics systems. Wave optics simulations show multiple transmitters, receiver and transmitter trackers, and adaptive thresholding significantly reduce BER (by over 10,000 times).
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jason D. Schmidt and James A. Louthain "Integrated approach to free-space optical communication", Proc. SPIE 7200, Atmospheric Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves III, 72000I (24 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.812153
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KEYWORDS
Turbulence

Transmitters

Scintillation

Signal to noise ratio

Receivers

Interference (communication)

Adaptive optics

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