Paper
3 February 2009 Two-dimensional holographic polarization grating formed on azo-dye-doped PVA films
Andy Ying-Guey Fuh, Wei Yen Wu, Ming Shian Li, Hui Chi Lin
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Abstract
This study describes an electrically tunable two-dimensional (2D) liquid crystal (LC) holographic polarization grating (HPG). It is a twisted nematic (TN) grating array, which is obtained by orthogonally overlaying two crossed 1D polarization holograms. A 1D polarization hologram has a rotating linear polarization pattern, generated by the interference of two orthogonal circularly (OC) polarized beams on a substrate that is coated with an azo-dye doped PVA layer. The images under a polarized optical microscope (POM) and the diffraction patterns from the 2D grating are simulated using the Jones matrix and a Fourier transformation. The experimental results agree with the simulated results. This work represents a substantial advance toward the realization of highly functionalized passive optical devices in which both the beam propagation direction and the polarization state can be controlled in two dimensions.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Andy Ying-Guey Fuh, Wei Yen Wu, Ming Shian Li, and Hui Chi Lin "Two-dimensional holographic polarization grating formed on azo-dye-doped PVA films", Proc. SPIE 7232, Emerging Liquid Crystal Technologies IV, 723207 (3 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.807619
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Polarization

Diffraction gratings

Diffraction

Liquid crystals

Polarizers

Holograms

Holography

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