Paper
3 May 2002 Material-specific imaging of atherosclerotic plaque using coherently scattered x rays
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Abstract
The formation and development of plaques in the arterial wall is a direct consequence of atherosclerosis. The composition of a plaque is of particular interest as it is thought to be an important indicator of vulnerability, or risk of rupture and thrombosis. Current diagnostic methods do not yet have the ability to fully characterize plaque composition. Coherent-scatter imaging, a technique being developed in our laboratory, produces images based on the low-angle scattering properties of tissue. As these properties depend on molecular structure, material-specific maps of the different components in a tissue can be created. Material-specific images were produced for an atherosclerotic carotid artery. The image distributions of fatty and calcified deposits agreed with visual examination of the specimen. Preliminary results indicate that fat and calcifications, two typical plaque constituents, can be identified and distinguished from the undiseased vessel wall using coherently scattered x rays.
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Melanie Therese Marie Davidson, Deidre L. Batchelar, and Ian A. Cunningham "Material-specific imaging of atherosclerotic plaque using coherently scattered x rays", Proc. SPIE 4682, Medical Imaging 2002: Physics of Medical Imaging, (3 May 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.465617
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Arteries

Diagnostics

Polymethylmethacrylate

Coherence imaging

X-rays

Diffraction

X-ray diffraction

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