Paper
12 April 2001 Modeling of laser-induced breakdown in dielectrics with subpicosecond pulses
T. Apostolova, Yukap Hahn
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Abstract
Theoretical study of ultrafast laser induced damage by short pulses ((tau) <1 ps) is carried out on large-band-gap dielectric in an effort to understand the complex physical processes involved. The numerical method of solving a general time-dependent Fokker-Planck type equation for free electron production is discussed in detail. The calculation shows that the collisional avalanche ionization competes with the multiphoton ionization even for pulse length shorter than 25 fs. Sensitivity tests of all the rates in the equation are performed and the most critical ones are identified. From these tests we obtain valuable information in developing new materials that have the desired damage fluence for specific applications. To describe the relaxation of electron plasma, a three body recombination rate is included. Thus, the temporal behavior of the electron density due to a single pulse is treated, as well as the case of exposure to two laser pulses with a time delay between them. The model is only partially successful in reproducing the recent experimental data. Effect of the presence of a linear decay term and optical defects on the damage threshold is considered in the context of the rate equation input.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
T. Apostolova and Yukap Hahn "Modeling of laser-induced breakdown in dielectrics with subpicosecond pulses", Proc. SPIE 4347, Laser-Induced Damage in Optical Materials: 2000, (12 April 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.425008
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Pulsed laser operation

Ionization

Diffusion

Laser damage threshold

Laser induced damage

Chromium

Dielectrics

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