Paper
30 August 1999 Thick photoresist imaging using a three-wavelength exposure stepper
Bradley Todd, Warren W. Flack, Sylvia White
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3874, Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology V; (1999) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.361238
Event: Symposium on Micromachining and Microfabrication, 1999, Santa Clara, CA, United States
Abstract
Images formed in thick photosensitive materials are widely used as electroplating molds for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) part and other electronic applications such as bump bonding, thin film heads and multichip module manufacturing. The expansion of traditional microelectronic lithography into very thick photoresists present a technical challenge for stepper manufacturers that have traditionally attempted to optimize resolution and depth of focus for thin photoresist systems. Stepper optics and illumination needs to be re-optimized for the best performance in thick photosensitive materials.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bradley Todd, Warren W. Flack, and Sylvia White "Thick photoresist imaging using a three-wavelength exposure stepper", Proc. SPIE 3874, Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology V, (30 August 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.361238
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Cited by 14 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Photoresist materials

Semiconducting wafers

Reticles

Lithography

Scanning electron microscopy

Manufacturing

Photomasks

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