Paper
2 October 2000 Optimal design of a nonimaging projection lens for use with an LED source and a rectangular target
John C. Bortz, Narkis E. Shatz, David Pitou
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Since their development in the mid-1960's, the luminous efficiency and range of available output wavelengths of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have increased to such a degree that an enormous number of new applications for LED sources are now being pursued. For these applications, it is critically important to design the illumination optics to achieve high flux-transfer efficiency. In this paper we describe a nonimaging projection lens design to efficiently collect and transfer flux from a Hewlett-Packard LED source to a rectangular target at a distance from the Led and tilted with respect to the lens' symmetry axis. The source was experimentally characterized using a technique that captures its full four-dimensional luminance distribution. The lens was then designed by implementing a constrained global optimization procedure over a parametrization search space with variables that determine the positional and aspheric geometrical properties of the lens. The optimization was performed subject to constraints arising from packaging and fabrication considerations. The resulting lens employs a combination of refraction and total-internal reflection (TIR) mechanisms to achieve a total flux-transfer efficiency of 40%.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
John C. Bortz, Narkis E. Shatz, and David Pitou "Optimal design of a nonimaging projection lens for use with an LED source and a rectangular target", Proc. SPIE 4092, Novel Optical Systems Design and Optimization III, (2 October 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.402419
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CITATIONS
Cited by 20 scholarly publications and 21 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Light emitting diodes

Lens design

Refraction

Optical components

Optical design

Reflection

Nonimaging optics

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