Paper
21 December 1994 Sea ice concentrations derived from SMMR and SSMI: parameter retrieval and algorithm evaluation
E. Bjorgo, Ola M. Johannessen
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Satellite passive microwave sensors are the most effective means to monitor sea ice on a global scale. 18 GHz horizontal and vertical and 37 GHz vertical polarized brightness temperatures from the Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) are compared to the 19 GHz horizontal and vertical and 37 GHz vertical polarized brightness temperatures from the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSMI) over the Arctic and Antarctic during the 1987 overlap period n order to merge the two time series. The Norwegian NORSEX and NASA Team multi-frequency algorithms are used on the overlapping SMMR and SSMI data sets. Sea ice extent and area are calculated and the algorithm performance is compared for both hemispheres. The NORSEX algorithm tends to give approximately 10% higher sea ice concentration values than the NASA Team algorithm.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
E. Bjorgo and Ola M. Johannessen "Sea ice concentrations derived from SMMR and SSMI: parameter retrieval and algorithm evaluation", Proc. SPIE 2319, Oceanic Remote Sensing and Sea Ice Monitoring, (21 December 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.197272
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Microwave radiation

Calibration

Algorithm development

Satellites

Climate change

Image sensors

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