Paper
10 November 1975 An Improved Silicon Bolometer With Self-Calibrating Capability
Louis W. Kunz
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Diffusion and photoetching technology enable one to diffuse a well defined layer having a high temperature coefficient of resistance on the surface of a silicon chip. The resistance and the temperature coefficient can be tailored to optimize the device for use as a bolometer at any operating temperature between 1K and 4.2K and possibly much lower. A new type of device is described in which a thin film heater has been evaporated onto the insulating surface of the bolometer. This enables one to directly calibrate the bolometer's response to absorbed power. The heater is useful in situations where the background power changes from one measurement to the next and one wishes to calibrate the bolometer in situ. The performance characteristics as a function of background power can easily be measured with the heater. A description of the device and performance data are presented.
© (1975) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Louis W. Kunz "An Improved Silicon Bolometer With Self-Calibrating Capability", Proc. SPIE 0067, Long-Wavelength Infrared, (10 November 1975); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.954527
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KEYWORDS
Bolometers

Calibration

Resistance

Silicon

Helium

Lead

Liquids

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