Malgosia Kaczmarek,1 Ingrid A. Membrillo Solis,1 Tetiana Orlova,1 Karolina Bednarska,2 Piotr Lesiak,2 Tomasz R. Wolinski,2 Giampaolo D'Alessandro,1 Jacek Brodzki1
1Univ. of Southampton (United Kingdom) 2Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)
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Colloidal liquid crystals offer a route to change physical properties and create micro and nano structures. Optical methods only characterise relatively simple colloidal systems. More complex systems require powerful data analytic methods. We present a new approach using Topological Data Analysis to reveal the structural and morphological features in a nematic liquid crystal doped with gold nanoparticles confined in a thin capillary, including the changes occurring during phase transitions. Our topological framework allows us to identify distinct temperature-induced macroscopic states, obtain a geometric representation of the time-dependent topological states and identify several configurations with different degrees of symmetry and order.
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Malgosia Kaczmarek, Ingrid A. Membrillo Solis, Tetiana Orlova, Karolina Bednarska, Piotr Lesiak, Tomasz R. Wolinski , Giampaolo D'Alessandro, Jacek Brodzki, "From optical to topological data analysis of colloidal and structured liquid crystals," Proc. SPIE 11807, Liquid Crystals XXV, 118070U (1 August 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2594168