Presentation + Paper
8 March 2024 Surface normal electro-absorption modulators in short-reach high-capacity transmission
Patrick Iannone, Stephano Grillanda
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Co-packaging of optics and electronics is essential to alleviating scaling bottlenecks in short-reach high-bandwidth applications such as datacenter links and interconnections. One transmit-side solution includes a shared WDM or gray optics laser source and dense arrays of high-speed, low power consumption modulators. With this in mind, we have demonstrated high-speed NRZ and PAM-4 direct detection links based on surface normal electro-absorption modulators (SNEAMs). SNEAMs are particularly attractive for co-packaged optics and other short-reach applications due to their low power consumption, high-speed, polarization independence, wide operating wavelength band, and small footprint. Here we describe short-reach transmission studies of SNEAMs at baud rates up to 80 Gbaud (160 Gbps PAM-4) and over optical bands spanning up to 32 nm. We show the potential for dense modulator arrays with a proof-of-concept experiment that integrates a 4-channel array of SNEAMs with a 4-channel array of electronic drivers. We also report a demonstration of SNEAMs as remote modulators in a centrally-sourced WDM passive optical network.
Conference Presentation
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Patrick Iannone and Stephano Grillanda "Surface normal electro-absorption modulators in short-reach high-capacity transmission", Proc. SPIE 12894, Next-Generation Optical Communication: Components, Sub-Systems, and Systems XIII, 1289402 (8 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3008364
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KEYWORDS
Modulators

Optical modulators

Wavelength division multiplexing

Modulation

Optical transmission

Polarization

Power consumption

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