Poster + Paper
10 June 2024 Synthesis of metasurface-enabled broadband polarization-independent light structuring
Author Affiliations +
Conference Poster
Abstract
Structured light beams have attracted significant interest due to their versatile spatial or spatiotemporal configurations, which can potentially transform various real-world applications not achievable using conventional Gaussian beams. Bessel beams, with their non-diffracting properties, have proved themselves to be a phenomenal alternative in numerous scenarios where Gaussian beams were traditionally expected to excel. Therefore, numerous devices have been proposed to generate such non-diffracting beams via ultrathin and compact platforms of artificially engineered subwavelength thick structures, acknowledging the significance of chip-scale integration. However, selecting element/elements with their geometry influences and imposes limitations on many applications. Here, we demonstrate a geometric phase-based all-dielectric, highly efficient (≈ 80%) polarization-insensitive compact transmissive structure. Our metastructure utilizes zinc sulfide as an elementary material, designed to operate in the visible spectrum (475− 650 nm) due to its favorable optical constants. The proposed design philosophy is affirmed by a straightforward approach that effectively handles the persistent challenge of polarization-insensitive light structuring across a broader spectrum using a distinct single-cell-driven, single-layered metastructure. For proof of concept, numerical simulations utilizing the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method validate our idea, demonstrating second-order Bessel beams under various polarization states (e.g., linear and circular) for the visible spectrum. We are confident that generating polarization-independent Bessel beams of zeroth or higher order within a visible domain of the electromagnetic spectrum can unlock promising possibilities for numerous advanced applications, such as imaging, laser fabrication, optical manipulation, and beyond.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Naureen Butt, Nasir Mahmood, Tauseef Tauqeer, and Muhammad Qasim Mehmood "Synthesis of metasurface-enabled broadband polarization-independent light structuring", Proc. SPIE 12990, Metamaterials XIV, 129900V (10 June 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3022109
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KEYWORDS
Bessel beams

Polarization

Design

Visible radiation

Finite-difference time-domain method

Airy beams

Dielectric polarization

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